Title : Twelve Beeching rail lines that campaigners say should be re-opened:
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Twelve Beeching rail lines that campaigners say should be re-opened:
Group demands 1960s cuts to routes are reversed to benefit local communities
- Campaigners are urging Transport Secretary to set up a fund to reopen lines
- They say that better rail connections would reduce pressure on local roads
- Beeching report led to third of Britain’s 18,000 miles of railway being closed
Transport secretary Chris Grayling is facing fresh calls to reverse some of the infamous ‘Beeching’ cuts to Britain’s railways made more than half a century ago.
The Department for Transport recently announced plans to spend a record £48 billion on rail projects between 2019 and 2024.
In a letter to Mr Grayling, the Campaign for Better Transport urged him to set up a new fund to pay for the opening of additional railway lines and stations across the country.
Many local authorities, MPs and communities have already submitted proposals to reinstate rail connections that have been severed since the 1960s.
The letter said that while some of these proposals are ‘based on nostalgia’, many have strong business cases.
It added that new rail connections ‘can unlock plans for new housing and other development, give communities better access to employment, educations and reduce pressure on roads’.
Yesterday one Tory MP campaigning for his local railway to be reopened also questioned why the government is spending ‘more than £100billion’ on HS2, while ignoring demands to reinstate old routes.
Stephen Joseph, chief executive of Campaign for Better Transport who wrote the letter, said: ‘There a huge is demand for new or reinstated rail connections out there, but very few means of making them a reality.
‘We regularly hear from local authorities, developers and communities with very good proposals who have reached a brick wall when it comes to funding.
‘That’s why we’re asking the Transport Secretary to create a new Network Development Fund and help reverse some of the damage done to our railways by Dr Beeching’s hatchet job more than 60 years ago.’
Dr Beeching, the engineer and former chairman of British Railways, was commissioned by the then prime minister Harold MacMillan in the early 1960s to review the railways, which were losing money.
After expanding rapidly during the 19th century, the railways faced increasing competition after the First World War when Britain’s road network expanded and more people started to use cars.
Many sections of the railway were used less frequently, losing money and falling into a state of disrepair.
As a result of his report - The Reshaping of British Railways - around a third of Britain’s 18,000 miles of railway were closed and more than 2,300 stations shut down.
Local residents and politicians have campaigned for more than 200 rail lines and stations to be reopened.
But the Campaign for Better Transport has highlighted 12 projects that it believes are the most viable and would bring the biggest benefits.
‘This going straight through my constituency without stopping – giving us all the pain and none of the gain.’
The government has said HS2, which will connect London to Birmingham and the north, will cost just under £56billion.
But some experts have suggested the final bill could top £100billion.
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